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Taking aim at HIV/AIDS


Former Red Devils captain combines her love of sport and community service in Africa

by George Fitting ’10

January 2, 2010

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Rachel Finan '09, with children in Malawi, is using her knowledge of soccer and commitment to international public service to combat HIV/AIDS.

Barely four months after graduating from Dickinson, Rachel Finan ’09 was in Lilongwe, Malawi, grooving with a crowd of 4,000 to the music of popular artist Mafunyeta. 

The performance was part of a larger, weekend-long Voluntary Counseling and Testing (VCT) tournament and community sensitization event combining soccer, music and HIV testing that Finan, former Dickinson’s women’s soccer captain, helped organize as a volunteer for Grassroot Soccer (GRS). 

GRS is an international nonprofit based in South Africa that seeks to combat the HIV/AIDS epidemic by using soccer-related drills and activities to spread awareness, address stigma and discrimination, build support networks and provide opportunities for HIV/AIDS testing. 

Finan is one of two Americans volunteering for a year with the fledgling GRS Malawi program. Her colleagues are one paid American staffer, a Malawian program manager and 21 Malawian GRS coaches. She was please to be assigned to the Malawi program, her first choice, because of its newness and opportunity to have a larger impact on the community.

Finan’s varied Dickinson experiences positioned her well for her work in Africa.

She demonstrated a commitment to community service by volunteering for three-and-a-half years as a mentor with Dickinson Special Friends, seeking to establish friendships and deepen communication with children and young adults with disabilities in the Carlisle area. Fellow Kappa Kappa Gamma sister Brittany Borck ’10 describes her as “friendly, smart, outgoing, down to earth, funny—a very genuine girl.”

Finan’s interest in public health was sparked when she participated in the 2006-07 Venezuela Mosaic: Democracy, Development and the Bolivarian Process, in which students studied contemporary social, economic and political realities of Venezuela before visiting the country during the winter break and pursuing individual research projects. Finan focused on the socially empowering effects of free health care, education and sports opportunities provided for the poor by the national Barrio Adentro program.

After taking African Politics, taught by Mark Ruhl ’70, professor of political science, Finan became more aware of some of the specific humanitarian issues in Africa. “The class was especially eye-opening to all the problems that developing countries in Africa are facing and how many opportunities there are to help mend some of them,” she said.     

As an international-studies major with a concentration on Africa, Finan studied in Botswana in the spring of her junior year. While there, she interned with a local HIV/AIDS clinic that had a profound impact. “I knew I wanted to get back to Africa some way or another,” she said.     

Finan also enjoyed an outstanding four-year career with the soccer team. When considering post-graduation opportunities, she was drawn to the GRS program because of its sports-based approach to the HIV/AIDS problem. “Finding some kind of work that combined soccer and Africa seemed almost too good to be true,” she said.

Since Finan knew she would have to cover her own airfare and living expenses, she began fundraising while still at Dickinson. She organized a T-shirt sale and car wash and wrote to friends and family seeking donations.

“Once people heard about what I was doing, they started coming out of the woodwork,” she said. “Thankfully, they were extremely, extremely generous.”

Most of her work with GRS has involved organizing VCT events like the one in Lilongwe. “One thing that I really admire about GRS’ approach is that they keep it as grassroots as possible. All of the coaches are local staff who live—and often have grown up—in the community in which they work,” she said.

Although her efforts have been rewarding, Finan is faced with the harsh reality of the HIV/AIDS epidemic on a daily basis. The office where she works is in the same building as the largest pediatric HIV-positive institution in Malawi, and she passes a waiting room full of HIV-positive children on her way to work every morning.

“The saddest part is that the vast majority of the kids are HIV-positive through no fault of their own—they were either born with it or were sexually abused,” said Finan. “It’s a sobering way to start the day, but it puts a lot of things in perspective and reaffirms why I go to work every day.” 

Misconceptions about the disease are pervasive, she explains. Some of the most common are the beliefs that anyone who is very thin or works for an HIV organization has HIV, that HIV testing kits give people HIV and that people can cure themselves by praying hard enough or by sleeping with a baby, an albino or a disabled person. Soccer is one of the main reasons behind GRS’ success at quashing these rumors.

“As in most of Africa, soccer is like a religion in Malawi, and if you can use it as a tool to disseminate information it can be an extremely powerful and successful way of getting your message across,” said Finan.

Despite the obstacles, Finan is optimistic about effecting real change. “I understand that it’s usually in the form of small steps and that behavioral change is hard to quantify,” she said.

Her work is making a difference. One weekend, for example, two GRS events resulted in 800 people being tested. People who test positive can seek free care, including drugs, to slow the impact of HIV on the body. Those who test negative receive counseling to help them learn how to remain HIV-free.    

Next fall, after she finishes her year of volunteering, Finan may seek a paid opportunity in Africa. No matter what, she still plans to stay involved in African relations and development work and will explore foreign-service and private-sector possibilities or attend graduate school.

She views her experiences at Dickinson as preparation for what she’s doing now. “Majoring in international studies and just being at Dickinson in general was a huge help in terms of making me globally focused and being up to date on what’s going on in the world.”

For more information, contact Rachel Finan at rachel.l.finan@gmail.com or visit the GRS website at www.grassrootsoccer.org.


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Soccer standout Rachel Finan ’09 battles deadly disease as a volunteer in Malawi. Photo credit: James Rasp