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International Career Opportunities |
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Look these over before you proceed further in your job search.
Knowing what is possible or reasonable and what is not will save
you many hours of fruitless work. Myth #1: I have made a career decision by stating “I
want an international job” or “I want to use my foreign
language skills.” Truth: International is an adjective. You need
to decide what you want to do and apply international to it. Saying
you want to use your language skills is like saying "I like
to work with people." You've identified a skill or interest,
but now you need to decide how to apply that skill. Myth #2: With all the talk about globalization,
international jobs with American companies are plentiful. Truth: One large American corporation with many
international offices has about 275,000 employees. Only about
300 are American expatriates. Standards for employing non-residents
are tightening in most countries. The employment rules of the
European Community make employment for Americans in Europe more
difficult. A survey conducted by a major university revealed that virtually
no American employers would send a newly hired worker abroad.
They also indicated that if you don't have a vital skill you won't
be sent overseas until you acquire it. By far the largest numbers
of recent graduates who are working abroad are those who volunteer
for the Peace Corps and related programs, teach English as a second
language, or work under a short-term permit through CIEE. Myth #3: International jobs are always
located outside the United States. Truth: About 80% of “international”
jobs are located in the United States. Only a small portion of
American citizens work abroad. Myth #4: International jobs require strong bi-lingual or
tri-lingual skills. Truth: While some positions require strong language
skills (translator, interpreter, consulting, etc.) others demand
only minimal foreign language skills. In general, though, the better your knowledge of the country’s
language, the better position you will likely be offered. For
instance, some consulting firms and law firms will hire you for
your language skills, train you in their field, and then send
you abroad, many times within 3 to 6 months of employment. Aside
from employment, though, knowing the language can be vital in
helping you feel comfortable and “at home” in another
land. Myth #5: The best way to find an international
job is to grab a suitcase and go. Truth: This is not recommended. While some short-term
opportunities can be found this way, they don’t pay as well
and you might encounter legal problems without the appropriate
working papers. If you enter the country under a tourist visa,
you are prevented from working, and you can’t enter a country
under a work visa without the necessary paperwork. The best approach is to do your homework before you leave. Plan
to spend several months researching the country and career field
in which you want to work. Begin contacting employers before you
leave the U.S. If you don’t get anywhere, then travel to
the country and see if you can meet with potential employers. Myth #6: Employers will want to interview
me because I know a foreign language. Truth: Sorry. Some employers such as school
systems or translation firms, will, of course, be interested in
your foreign language skills. But, in general, the language is
not enough. You need to bring strong, relevant skills which enable
you to do the job. When asked what position a Spanish major would likely be offered
at an internationally known telecommunications company, the recruiter
looked a little confused and replied, “a bilingual operator
or customer service representative, I guess.” Employers
don’t always know how to use your foreign language skills,
so you must be prepared to tell them. Myth #7: International jobs involve lots of exciting travel. Truth: Ask anyone who travels a lot for their
work. Travel can be tiring after the initial excitement wears
off. And many international jobs never require that you travel. Myth #8: I can change the world through an international
volunteer and development job. Truth: This is the Albert Schweitzer/Mother
Theresa syndrome. Development and volunteer positions offer many
personal rewards and satisfaction, but most of these agencies
are looking for people who have a realistic sense of what they
can accomplish. Overseas development workers face a lot of bureaucracy
as they try to accomplish their tasks, making the work harder
and less fulfilling. You may not change the world, but you will
have an impact on individual people and communities. Myth #9: Living and working abroad is dangerous. Truth: Certain parts of the world are more dangerous
than others, and the State Department provides safety information
for travelers. But in general, living and working abroad is no
more dangerous than living and working in New York, Chicago, Los
Angeles, or Washington, DC. Myth #10: I should use a job placement service to get an
international job. Truth: Do not pay someone to find you a job.
The employer pays the fee at a reputable employment agency. Don’t
be fooled by ads in newspapers offering tax-free salaries with
free housing, food, medical, and travel, etc., for a fee. Do not
deal with any employment agency that requires a fee unless there
is a money-back guarantee, and even then think twice. You have
very little legal recourse to deal with these agencies after you've
been ripped off. Always contact the Better Business Bureau or
your state Attorney General's office before you do business with
an agency which charges you a fee. (Note: some legitimate placement services do
charge a fee such as Princeton-In-Asia, or the fees charged by
CIEE for working papers. These programs are well-respected and
you are getting a valuable service for your money. This type of
service is quite different from the employment agencies which
advertise in newspapers.) |
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